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Ibn abd al-Malik al-Murrakushi : ウィキペディア英語版
Ibn abd al-Malik al-Marrakushi

Ibn abd al-Malik al-Marrakushi or al-Murrakushi (Full name: ''Abu abd Allah Muhammed ibn Muhammed ibn abd al-Malik al-Marrakushi'' (アラビア語:أبو عبد الله محمد بن محمد بن عبد الملك المراكشي) ) (b. 5 July 1237 – September 1303) was a Moroccan scholar, historian, judge and biographer. He is the author of the famous book ad-Dayl wa Takmila, a substantial collection of biographies of notable people from Morocco and al-Andalus. The book is composed of 9 volumes of some 700 page each of which only 4 volumes reached us entirely (Volumes 1, 5, 6, 8 and parts of 2 and 4). It contains many intricate details such as the exact pronunciation of names which isn't always accurately rendered in the Arabic writing system.
In 1300 Ibn abd al-Malik left Marrakech following the court of the Marinid King Abu Yaqub Yusuf an-Nasr and settled in Mansourah, where the Marinids were besieging Tlemcen in an attempt to oust the Abd al-Wadid dynasty. He seems to have died there three years later in September 1303, though there were reports of him being at Aghmat only three months earlier.〔
Ibn abd al-Malik spent his life writing his biographical dictionary "ad-Dayl wa Takmila" which he finished only a few months before his death. The book was originally designed to complete the works of Ibn Bashkuwal and Ibn al-Faradi but eventually surpassed them.〔
He had a son who settled in Malaga where he became a close friend of Ibn al-Khatib. The latter based much of his biographical book al-Ihata on the works of Ibn abd al-Malik.〔
==See also==

*Ibn al-Khatib
*Abdelwahed al-Murrakushi

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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